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Application of speed reducer motors in automated parking systems

Date:2026-02-13   Author:Shandong Xinda Motor Co., Ltd.

01



Introduction to Gear Motors


① Saves space and is reliable and durable;

②High overload capacity;

③Low energy consumption and superior performance;

④ Low vibration, low noise, and high energy efficiency;

⑤ High-quality steel materials are selected, with a rigid cast iron housing and gear surfaces subjected to high-frequency heat treatment.


02



Classification of geared motors


There are many types of speed reducers. According to the transmission type, they can be divided into gear reducers, worm gear reducers, and planetary gear reducers; according to the number of transmission stages, they can be divided into single-stage and multi-stage speed reducers.

03



Application of geared motors in automated parking systems


As cars become increasingly common in households, parking difficulties are becoming a growing social problem. However, increasing the number of multi-level parking spaces requires the construction of numerous multi-level parking garages, and people will become increasingly reliant on them.


Because it is a multi-level parking garage, the height may be relatively high during use. To lift the car to different heights, a power source is needed, which is mostly provided by a geared motor.



However, a single geared motor is insufficient for this process; a gear reducer or worm gear reducer is needed to provide enough power to lift objects weighing several tons. So, which type of reducer should be used in combination with the geared motor to form the transmission for this type of equipment?

Different automated parking garages operate in different ways; some are inclined upwards, while others are vertical. Different operating methods may require different power sources, so it is necessary to examine the actual operating method required in the process.

Electromagnetic brake motor
The document doesn't specify which type of hardened gear reducer is most suitable, but a brake motor or self-locking reducer is needed during the lifting process. This is because multi-level parking garages of varying heights may require parking in a specific space on a particular floor, necessitating a motor or reducer with braking capabilities to achieve vehicle positioning.
▼ Self-locking worm gear reducer


04



How to determine the quality of a multi-level parking garage motor?


Currently, about 70% of automated parking systems on the market are lift-and-slide type. However, the motor is the core component of the transmission mechanism of this type of automated parking system. Automated parking system motors are divided into lift motors and slide motors. The quality of the motor chosen directly affects the usability of the automated parking system.


How to determine the quality of a multi-level parking garage motor?


First, "look" to observe whether there are any abnormal sparks or smoke during the operation of the motor in the automated parking system.


Secondly, "listen" to check for any unusual or unusual noises during the operation of the automated parking system's motor. Any abnormal noises could be a potential cause of a malfunction.


Next, "smell" – check the motor of the automated parking system for a strong burnt or acrid smell. If a burnt smell is detected, it indicates that the internal temperature of the motor is too high.


Finally, "touch" the area around the motor housing and bearings of the automated parking system to check for abnormal temperatures. If the temperature around the bearings is too high, it may be a potential cause of motor malfunction.